In October 2023, President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov paid an official visit to Turkey at the invitation of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. This visit was of great importance for the development of Turkmen-Turkish relations and strengthening of cooperation between the two countries.
The high-level talks in Ankara touched upon a wide range of issues of bilateral ties in political, economic, humanitarian and other fields. Special attention was paid to such topics as trade, investment, energy, transportation, agriculture, industry, science and technology.
The leaders of Turkmenistan and Turkey reaffirmed their commitment to further deepen strategic partnership and expand mutually beneficial cooperation, taking into account the interests of both countries.
In this analytical article, we will analyze in detail each of the key topics of the negotiations and their significance for the Turkmen-Turkish relations.
Political and diplomatic dialog between Turkmenistan and Turkey
Turkmenistan and Turkey have traditionally maintained close political and diplomatic cooperation. This was one of the key topics during the recent visit of Turkmen President Serdar Berdimuhamedov to Ankara.
In particular, during the talks, the two leaders noted the effective interaction within the UN, OIC, the Organization of Turkic States and other international structures.
Turkey and Turkmenistan often take close or common positions on critical global and regional policy issues. This provides a solid basis for further deepening of political dialog.
The two countries intend to further coordinate their efforts in the international arena, including in strengthening peace, security and cooperation.
Expansion of trade and economic cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey
Trade and economic partnership is one of the key areas of relations between Turkmenistan and Turkey. This issue was also discussed during President Serdar Berdimuhamedov's visit to Ankara.
In particular, the two leaders noted the importance of increasing trade turnover, attracting Turkish investments in the economy of Turkmenistan, developing cooperation in the field of transport and logistics.
Particular attention was paid to the creation of favorable conditions for expanding the presence of Turkish business in the Turkmen market. In this regard, specific projects in the fields of energy, agriculture and industry were discussed.
Turkmenistan and Turkey intend to activate the work of the intergovernmental commission to stimulate trade and economic ties. This will contribute to bringing bilateral cooperation to a new level.
Energy cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey
Energy is one of the key areas of cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey. This issue was discussed during Serdar Berdimuhamedov's visit to Ankara.
In particular, they discussed the expansion of cooperation in the supply of Turkmen energy resources to Turkey. Turkmenistan has enormous potential in the production and export of natural gas and electricity.
The leaders of the two countries confirmed their interest in increasing the volume of Turkmen gas supplies to Turkey through the existing channels.
In addition, the possibility of organizing electricity supplies from Turkmenistan to Turkey through the territory of third countries was discussed. This will make it possible to expand energy cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey.
Development of transport and logistics links between Turkmenistan and Turkey
Transportation and logistics are an important area of cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey. This topic was also discussed during the high-level talks in Ankara.
In particular, the leaders of the two countries noted the need to step up efforts to develop the transit potential of the region. This refers to such routes as TRACECA, the trans-Caspian transport corridor, and the Kazakhstan-Turkmenistan-Iran railroad.
In addition, the sides emphasized the importance of intensifying cooperation between the relevant agencies and private companies of Turkmenistan and Turkey in the field of transport and logistics.
The development of transport and logistics ties will facilitate the expansion of trade between the two countries and the implementation of joint business projects.
Expansion of cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey in the sphere of agriculture
Agriculture is an important economic sphere for both Turkmenistan and Turkey. Therefore, the issues of agricultural cooperation were discussed during President Serdar Berdimuhamedov's visit to Ankara.
In particular, the leaders of the two countries noted their interest in expanding partnership in the field of introducing innovative agricultural technologies, increasing crop yields, breeding new high-yielding varieties.
Turkmenistan counts on attracting Turkish investments and best practices to modernize the country's agro-industrial complex. In turn, Turkey is ready to expand imports of environmentally friendly agricultural products from Turkmenistan.
Thus, the agrarian sphere is considered as one of the promising areas of the Turkmen-Turkish economic partnership.
Cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey in the field of water resources management
In the context of global climate change, rational use of water resources is becoming increasingly important. This topic was also discussed by the leaders of Turkmenistan and Turkey.
In particular, President Serdar Berdimuhamedov proposed to intensify cooperation in modernization of irrigation systems, introduction of water-saving technologies, rational use of transboundary rivers.
Separately, the issue of reconstruction of the Karakum River infrastructure with potential participation of Turkish companies was touched upon.
Turkmenistan and Turkey are interested in transferring advanced technologies and experience to each other to ensure stable water resources in a changing climate. This is a key area of bilateral partnership.
Expansion of industrial cooperation between Turkmenistan and Turkey
The development of industry and production cooperation is an important area of bilateral economic ties between Turkmenistan and Turkey. This topic was also discussed at the highest level in Ankara.
In particular, the two leaders noted the need to intensify cooperation between enterprises and industry unions for the joint implementation of investment and innovation projects.
Special attention was paid to such spheres as mechanical engineering, chemical industry, production of construction materials. Turkmenistan is interested in transferring advanced technologies and attracting investments in modernization of industry.
Expansion of industrial cooperation opens new opportunities for economic development of Turkmenistan and Turkey.
Scientific and technical cooperation is an important area of partnership between Turkmenistan and Turkey
The development of science and technology is a key factor in the economic progress of any state. Therefore, during President Serdar Berdimuhamedov's recent visit to Turkey, special attention was paid to the intensification of scientific and technological ties.
In particular, the two leaders noted the importance of establishing direct cooperation between high-tech companies and research centers. This refers to such areas as information technology, renewable energy, and biotechnology.
Turkmenistan is interested in transferring innovative developments, technologies and know-how from Turkey to modernize the national economy.
The expansion of scientific and technical partnership opens new horizons for the development of the potential of Turkmenistan and Turkey.
Attracting Turkish investments into the economy of Turkmenistan
One of the key issues discussed during President Serdar Berdimuhamedov's visit to Turkey was the expansion of investment cooperation.
In particular, the President of Turkmenistan proposed to create a joint investment fund to finance promising projects in such areas as energy, transportation and agriculture.
The interest of the Turkmen side in opening branches of leading Turkish banks to facilitate investors' access to financial resources was also noted.
Turkmenistan counts on the inflow of Turkish capital and technology to modernize industry, infrastructure and diversify the economy. Expansion of investment cooperation is in the interests of both countries.
Strengthening humanitarian ties between Turkmenistan and Turkey
Along with political and economic cooperation, humanitarian and cultural ties play an important role in Turkmen-Turkish relations. This topic was also raised during the visit of President Serdar Berdimuhamedov.
In particular, the leaders of the two countries confirmed their interest in further strengthening cooperation in education, science, health care and tourism.
The importance of preserving the common cultural heritage of the Turkmen and Turkish peoples, including through the study of classical literary works, was also emphasized.
The development of humanitarian contacts, exchanges in the spheres of culture, education and tourism contributes to strengthening mutual understanding and friendship between Turkmenistan and Turkey.
Symbol of friendship between Turkmenistan and Turkey - Alabai and Kangal puppies
A touching gesture of goodwill during this visit of Turkmen President Serdar Berdimuhamedov to Turkey was the exchange of gifts between the leaders of the two countries.
The President of Turkmenistan presented his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan with a puppy of a Turkmen Alabai named Gardash. The Alabai breed has been considered the national treasure and pride of the Turkmen people since ancient times. These loyal dogs have traditionally been reliable protectors and friends of people.
In turn, the Turkish President presented the head of Turkmenistan with puppies of Turkish Kangal breed.
Such a warm exchange of gifts once again demonstrated the special friendly relations between the two brotherly nations. This is a truly symbolic gesture reflecting the strength of Turkmen-Turkish ties.
Turkmen President Serdar Berdimuhamedov's visit to Turkey was an important milestone in the development of strategic partnership between the two countries.
The talks in Ankara touched upon a wide range of areas of interaction - from political dialog to trade, economic and humanitarian ties. Special attention was paid to the issues of increasing trade turnover, investments, implementation of joint projects in energy, transport, agriculture and industry.
President Serdar Berdimuhamedov's speech at the Turkmen-Turkish business forum gave a new impetus to trade and economic cooperation. 13 documents on cooperation, signed According to the results of the visit, it lays a solid foundation for bringing bilateral ties to a qualitatively new level.
Turkmenistan and Turkey have demonstrated their firm intention to further strengthen the multifaceted partnership based on the centuries-old ties of friendship and brotherhood between our peoples.
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